Assessment 3
Write a 2500 word essay on one of the following questions(high light in yellow):
1.    Analyse the importance of the state in furthering the development of poor countries in the twenty first century. In your answer you can

concentrate on two or three countries.
CHINA, THAILAND (behind china following same model) flying geese model of development (in asia), stan shih’s smiling curve (value added activities),

corporate social responsibility, inflow of capital and information from developed countries -> reverse leveraging and disruptive innovation, national

innovation model (3 layered between government, industry and education)
After second world war have big picture of development (through industrialisation) 1980s state own should be privatised, state should cut down

education, open import (let market decide). Capitalist decide where they want to invest ? growth of non gov organisation as now there is huge space

for development as state is out of the picture
21st centuries countries nationalisation Libya nationalising energy (opp of neoliberalism) countries giving money to poor ppl to give them out of

poverty , pregnant women going to health centre (state actively involve
Argentina (2014) to give interest free loan to ppl who buy new cars (zero km cars) to protect the car industry (import substitution)
See the re-emerge of the state

2.    Sustainable development concepts maintain and even enhance the divide between the rich and the poor, both within and between nation(s)

states. Discuss. http://books.google.com.au/books?hl=en&lr=&id=RoWBpF8Se2MC&oi=fnd&pg=PR9&dq=Sustainable+development

+concepts&ots=hRdfLdgFEa&sig=gVPykOP0sWtSYVds6k1z0bUphN0#v=onepage&q=Sustainable%20development%20concepts&f=false
Need to define sustainable development (1980s Brooklyn report) the present generation not leaving the future generation the same amount of resource

available. Development should be sustained, not lead to destruction of human etc.
Finite resource (oil)  , short supply price goes up , rich can buy oil and poor
According to our treasury we have reached this point. The advantage goes to the rich
The oil goes up in the international market; rich country can still run their country and developing ones can use more
Global warming (un Kyoto agree) green house submission decrease in developed country and poor keep
21st century everybody need to reduce green house submission than poor cant developed as the rich.
Conference Copenhagen (2009) , bilivia (2010 conference) accuse rich of coloonise the atmosphere as they

3. Civil wars and other conflicts in poor countries are the result of the global inequity in power. Discuss.

http://www.osisa.org/book/export/html/4889

http://www.thebrokeronline.eu/Articles/When-do-inequalities-cause-conflict

http://www.unrisd.org/80256B3C005BCCF9/(httpAuxPages)/0501D4F6B3083076C12570B4004F0D5B/$file/cramer.pdf

North and south Korea
Foreign aid? Cuba help western Africa
1961 why America blocked foreign aid

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