The Human Genome page on ethical issues lists several “societal concerns” in relation to the newest genetic discoveries. Select at least one that is related to healthcare. Research at least one source outside of this website and report in the Discussion Forum.
Submit an essay (at least 300 words) – posting it in the Forum for feedback and comments by your classmates.
Table 2. Ethical, Legal and Social Issues (ELSI) Research Program, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health
ELSI research areas identified as “grand challenges” for the future of genomic research:Intellectual Property Issues Surrounding Access to and Use of Genetic InformationEthical, Legal and Social Factors that Influence the Translation of Genetic Information to Improved HealthIssues Surrounding the Conduct of Genetic ResearchIssues Surrounding the Use of Genetic Information and Technologies in Non-Health Care SettingsThe Impact of Genomics on Concepts of Race, Ethnicity, Kinship and Individual and Group IdentityThe Implications for Both Individuals and Society of Uncovering Genomic Contributions to Human Traits and BehaviorsHow Different Individuals, Cultures and Religious Traditions View the Ethical Boundaries for Uses of Genomics(Adapted from National Human Genome Research Institute (2007a)
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Access the “Entrepreneurship and the U.S. Economy” page of the Bureau of Labor Statistics website (https://www.bls.gov/bdm/entrepreneurship/entrepreneurship.htm) and complete this forecasting assignment according to the directions provided in the “Forecasting Case Study: New Business Planning” resource.
Use an Excel spreadsheet file for the calculations and explanations. Cells should contain the formulas (if a formula was used to calculate the entry in that cell). Students are highly encouraged to use the Excel resource, “Forecasting Template,” to complete this assignment.
Mac users can use StatPlus:mac LE, free of charge, from AnalystSoft.
Prepare the assignment according to the guidelines found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center. An abstract is not required.
This assignment uses a rubric. Please review the rubric prior to beginning the assignment to become familiar with the expectations for successful completion.
You are not required to submit this assignment to Turnitin.
(no word count)Mendel used mathematics and experimentation to derive major principles that have helped us understand inheritance. His ideas were totally different than the explanation for passage of characteristics from parents to offspring that was common to his time.
Discuss at least two of his principles in detail, providing examples.
Describe how each principle contributes to genetic variability.
Discuss the significance of Mendel’s discoveries to modern biology.
part 2
respond to post 1 and 2 with 150 words.
post 1
Gregor Mendel is an Augustan monk. He lived and worked in a abbey in Brunn, Astria. In the 1860’s he begin his study of genetics and heredity by breeding garden peas.
The first principle I will like to discuss is the law of segregation. During gamete formation, the alleles for each gene segregate (separate) from each other so that each gene carries only one allele for each gene. The example..
Round seeds segregation R
R
Wrinkled Seeds r
r (gametes)
The other I will discuss is the law of dominance. Its stated as, “In a cross of parents that are pure for contrasting traits, only one trait will appear in the next generation. Offspring that are hybrid for a trait will have only the dominant trait in the phenotype. You have a tall plant having the gene TT and a short plant having the gene tt.
Tall pea plant
T T
Short Pea plant t Tt Tt
t Tt Tt
This Punnet square shoes that if we cross a tall pea plant with genotype TT and a short pea plant with genotype tt. All offsprings will be tall with the genotype Tt. During gamete production, each egg and sperm cell receives just one of the two gene copies present in the organism, and the copy allocated to each gamete is random (law of segregation). In the law of dominance, an offspring receives a pair of alleles for a trait by inheriting homologous chromosomes from the parent organisms; one allele for each trait from each parent. Each parent contributes a single gamete, and a single randomly successful allele copy to their offspring and fertilization. Gregor Mendel, through his work on pea plants discovered the fundamental laws of inheritance. He deduced that genes come in pairs and are inherited as distinct units, one from each parent. Mendel tracked the segregation of parental genes and their appearance in the offspring as dominant or recessive traits.
POST2
Gregory Mendel, who was a monk and known as the father of genetics, discovered two laws that have contributed to Modern Biology. One of them was the law of inheritance. When he discovered the law of inheritance, he made the discovery when looking at pea plants. He began with pea plans that were pure-bred because they always tended to produce progeny with the same characteristics as its parent plants. Using these pea plants, he cross-bred and recorded their traits of their progeny for several years. In doing this, he followed 7 traits with in pea plants, choosing traits that had at least two form:
Another of Mendel’s discoveries is the Principle of Dominance. This principle is a genetic law that states that offspring of individuals with contrasting traits will only express the dominant trait. This law later became known as Mendel’s Law after he made the discovery. He observed that even though the dominant trait showed in second generation offspring, the recessive trait did reappear in the third generation. But Mendel only observed a single type of dominance, known now as complete dominance.
In the past, Casiopia Hospital allocated all of its overhead costs to patients based on nursing time. Casiopia has decided to switch to an activity based costing system using three activity cost pools. Information related to the new system is as follows:
Estimated Overhead
Activity Cost Pool
Activity Measure
Cost
Estimated Activity
Registration
Number of patients
$75,000
1,000 patients
Patient care
Nursing time
$900,000
150,000 hours
Billing
Number of bills
$120,000
2,500 bills
Data concerning two patients follows:
Patient
Nursing time
Number of bills
Wells
100 hours
2
Muncie
60 hours
3
To determine a price for its services, Casiopia Hospital takes the total cost assigned to a patient and multiplies that number by two. Compared to the old system, which patients above will be charged more under the new activity-based costing system?
A) neither patient will be charged more
B) Wells
C) Muncie
D) both Wells and Muncie
ealth Care Delivery on the website, find information on is financed almost entirely by Medicaid and payments of residents. Private insurance pays for onocke area. Are you surprised by any of the information? onto the website for the Eden Atermnative(www.edenalt com).Rtes Is there an Eden facility nearby? If there is, special in nurs pencent of nursing home costs and the Community-based and private organizations provide also be care to enable people who are functionally disabledt zations in the community. Home care may delay, but . Log Are any of the nursing homes in your state
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